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California: rules and deadlines at a glance

Every 9 topic we track for California on one page. Open a topic for the details, the law it comes from and how California compares.

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Medicaid long-term care · Small estate limits · Will and trust rules · Estate and inheritance tax · Common law marriage · Property tax rates · Medicaid expansion · Inheritance tax · Social Security tax

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply; open a topic for the details.

Medicaid long-term care Under review

Home equity limitNo limit
Look-back30 months for nursing home Medi-Cal (being phased in; none for home-care waivers)

Small estate limits Single detailed source

Small estate limit$208,850 personal property (deaths on or after Apr. 1, 2025)
Wait after death40 days
Real estateHome up to $750,000 by court petition; other real estate up to $69,625 by affidavit

Will and trust rules Single detailed source

Witnesses2 (present at the same time)
Handwritten willValid if the signature and material parts are in your handwriting
Uniform Trust CodeNo

Estate and inheritance tax

Estate taxNo state estate tax
Inheritance taxNo inheritance tax

Common law marriage

New ones allowed?No
StatusNot allowed since 1895

Property tax rates

Effective rate0.70%
On a $300,000 home$2,100 a year

Medicaid expansion Single detailed source

Expanded?Yes
SinceJan. 1, 2014

Inheritance tax

Inheritance tax?No
Sibling paysNo inheritance tax

Social Security tax

State taxes benefits?No