Ohio: common law marriage
Whether your state lets couples form a marriage without a license or ceremony, and when states that ended it did so.
| Can a new one be formed? | No new ones |
|---|---|
| Status | Abolished Oct. 10, 1991 |
| Law | R.C. 3105.12 |
Every state recognizes a valid common law marriage formed in a state that allows it. Living together for a set number of years does not by itself create a marriage anywhere.
General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply. Confirm with the state agency, the court or a licensed professional in Ohio.
How Ohio compares
18 of 51 states and DC share this answer (No new ones): Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Wisconsin.
- Yes (8)
- Limited (2)
- No / No new ones (41)
Also for Ohio: Medicaid long-term care in Ohio · Small estate limits in Ohio · Will and trust rules in Ohio · Estate and inheritance tax in Ohio · Property tax rates in Ohio · Medicaid expansion in Ohio · Inheritance tax in Ohio · Social Security tax in Ohio · All Ohio rules on one page
How we checked this
Status comes from a statute- and case-cited 50-state table verified in June 2026 and matches FindLaw's list of recognizing states. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.
Cross-checked sources agree Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site Single detailed source one detailed table built from statutes or official data Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.