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Ohio: common law marriage

Whether your state lets couples form a marriage without a license or ceremony, and when states that ended it did so.

Can a new one be formed?No new ones
StatusAbolished Oct. 10, 1991
LawR.C. 3105.12

Every state recognizes a valid common law marriage formed in a state that allows it. Living together for a set number of years does not by itself create a marriage anywhere.

General information only, not legal, insurance or financial advice. Not affiliated with any government agency. Exceptions can apply. Confirm with the state agency, the court or a licensed professional in Ohio.

How Ohio compares

18 of 51 states and DC share this answer (No new ones): Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nevada, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, South Dakota, Wisconsin.

Also for Ohio: Medicaid long-term care in Ohio · Small estate limits in Ohio · Will and trust rules in Ohio · Estate and inheritance tax in Ohio · Property tax rates in Ohio · Medicaid expansion in Ohio · Inheritance tax in Ohio · Social Security tax in Ohio · All Ohio rules on one page

How we checked this

Status comes from a statute- and case-cited 50-state table verified in June 2026 and matches FindLaw's list of recognizing states. Last checked: November 12, 2026. Laws change; confirm with the state agency or a licensed professional before acting.

Cross-checked sources agree   Checked on official source confirmed on a government, court or legislature site   Single detailed source one detailed table built from statutes or official data   Under review sources disagree; read the note and the law.